越南丛林之花Lung Luong小学-1+1>2-教育建筑案例-筑龙建筑设计论坛

标签：越南教育建筑 Lung

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英文名称：Vietnamese flower of the jungle Lung Luong primary school

位置：其他越南

设计公司：1+1>2

摄影师：Son Vu

这是由1+1>2设计的“丛林之花”Lung Luong小学。该项目位于越南北部山区，这里的许多小朋友没有足够的食物和衣服。他们在老旧昏暗的课室里学习，而其他设施的环境也很恶劣，交通也不便。在这样的环境下，改善儿童的健康与教育环境成为了该项目的难点。Lung Luong小学坐落于陡峭的山脊之上，建筑条件恶劣，不足以挡风遮雨。如今，经过两年的施工，该小学看起来就像是丛林中新鲜美丽的花，色彩鲜艳而活力，并使用了现代化的设计语言。该建筑的视觉效果极其强烈：每个角度都给人以不一样的感受，在课堂时间给孩子们以灵感。

From the architect. Deprivation and misery in the northern mountain of Vietnam is no longer unknown. Many children there do not have enough food to eat and clothes to wear. They study in old and dank classrooms and other facilities are also in bad condition. This circumstance is also not an exception for Lung Luong, a village with the most difficult access of ThuongNung Commune in Thai Nguyen Province. Lung Luong also faces many other obstacles: The path to the village is extremely rough and the width is only two meters. There is a lot of sloping area in the mountain- being even a little careless, people may slip and fall down very deep. Most of the Mong ethnic people live there and 90% of the households are poor. In that context, improving health care and education for children becomes a difficult task to solve.

Lung Luong elementary school is located on a rugged peak of a mountain. Before, a school project was sponsored by the “Poor Students Fund” but the building was only in temporary condition with torn canvas preventing cold draught in the winter. The foundation of the classes was made from soil, the wall out of pallets, the roof covered by fibro cement and gables were surrounded by bamboo wattle. Especially when there was heavy rain and draught, it became piercingly cold.

Now, after two years of construction under the guidance of Hoang ThucHao Architect, Lung Luong elementary school newly appears like a fresh jungle flower in lively colors and with modern design language. The building has a strong visual effect: every angle brings different feelings and inspire children in lesson time.The goal of this project is to create a school with conveniences striving against the harsh nature. The design ensures standards of lighting, ventilation as well as sound insulation. The school has enough classrooms, multi- purpose rooms, medical room, library, kitchen, toilet and dormitory.

With the conception a school being a mountain and a mountain being a school, we can see its chimney from every corner of the school. The classrooms are compatible with the mountain, spaces between them are slots which makes everything appears like an architectural picture pasted on the terrain. The corridor connects all functional areas. The foundation of the buildings respects the natural terrain which means that they wind up and down as the mountain path.

In order to not waste money as well as to increase the heat insulation, bricks were made of recycled soil from the site which was removed while making an even foundation. The material also allows a balanced climate indoors; the rooms stay cool in summer and warm in winter. Like a colorful flower between the forest, Lung Luong elementary school is the most meaningful gift for the ethnic children. It is known that the “Poor Ethnic Student Fund” will continue to build other schools to continue improving the learning environment and activities for the children of ethnic minorities.