首尔梨花女子大学校园景观-学校案例-筑龙园林景观论坛

标签：学校首尔梨花女子大学校园韩国

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Ewha university campus landscape

设计方：Dominique Perrault 建筑师事务所

位置：韩国

分类：学校

内容：实景照片

设计团队：partners Baum Architects, Seoul

委托人：Ewha Campus Center Project T/F, Ewha Womans University

图片来源：André Morin / DPA / Adagp

项目规模：50000平方米

图片：34张

该项目是由Dominique Perrault事务所设计的韩国首尔梨花女子大学校园。这座新的“校园谷”为学生提供了继续教育和服务空间。该中心的设计竞赛始于2004年，包括教室，行政办公室，图书馆和自助餐厅。

建筑别称是“校园谷”，基地位于山谷，且建筑设计本身也像峡谷。大学建筑群体设计做到依山就势，空间序列非常有趣。覆土建筑两侧的大玻璃幕墙让自然阳光能够很好的射入建筑。建筑上方的屋顶花园不仅作为建筑和雕塑的集合体，同时也是城市和校园的附属绿地，中央峡谷地带开始的时候坡度很小，然后急剧加大，台阶也被加大来满足建筑的多功能用途。这个大型的广场为沿途的大量带有有编号的部门提供入口。这个地方常被用作为一个集会的广场、户外讲座场所、户外餐饮休息地、展览空间，同时也是一个天然台阶阶梯教室。

长长的沥青道路被大自然景观围绕，黑色沥青、红色跑道、绿色自然和山谷互相融合。校园由两个夹着很长的多功能广场线性建筑构成，广场不仅可以用来做讲座，举办大型活动，还是很好的休闲娱乐空间，这样的建筑结构不仅减少了建筑的占地面积，还有利于自然光的入渗。

译者：饭团小组

Flying is the best way to reach the shores of Seoul Ewha University’s new building (founded in 1886, Ewha welcomes 22.000 female students and is ranked as one of the best universities in the world), thought and realised by Dominique Perrault, as a result of an international architecture competition organised in 2003, and inaugurated on April 29th 2008.

A landscape then, more than an architecture work, located in the midst of Seoul’s university area. A campus valley where nature, sport grounds, event locations and educational buildings mix, intermingle and follow one another. A long asphalted strip, delineated at one end by a race track, and completely surrounded by nature. Arranged nature where pear trees and topiary reign. Black asphalt, red race track, green nature and finally the white brightness of the valley appears. A valley, which is bravely drawn in the ground, slides down along a gentle slope. At the other end of the valley, the slope becomes a huge stairway which can be used as an open air amphitheatre if necessary.

At the very heart of the valley, a dreamlike immersion takes place. Opposed to the outdoor world, a subtle and serene universe appears suddenly. Classrooms and libraries, amphitheatres and auditoriums, shops and movement… Everything follows up without any lack of natural light. Perrault is prone to buried, excavated, nestled places (the French National Library in Paris, the Velodrome and Olympic swimming pool in Berlin, both realised, the studies for the Kansai Library in Japan and the Cultural Centre in Santiago de Compostela, Spain…) Perrault has the desire, physically speaking, to appropriate the territory, to mingle the construction with the ground, the desire to exploit to its paroxysm the idea that “concept and matter have to grapple one with another”.

At Ewha University, Perrault put one more time in action: words (idea, concept, abstraction, geometry, strategy, tension, fusion, freedom, simplicity, evidence…), principles (physics, mechanics, dimension…) and commitments (urban concerns, creation of a location and not only of a building, refusal of formalism, and disappearance of architecture…) which best qualify his architecture.